Study suggests UN force brought cholera to Haiti

PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti (AP) — Evidence "strongly suggests" that a United Nations peacekeeping mission brought a cholera strain to Haiti that has killed thousands of people, a study by a team of epidemiologists and physicians says.

The study is the strongest argument yet that newly-arrived Nepalese peacekeepers at a base near the town of Mirebalais brought with them the cholera, which spread through the waterways of the Artibonite region and elsewhere in this impoverished Caribbean country.

The disease has killed more than 5,500 people and sickened more than 363,000 others since it was discovered in October, according to the Haitian government.

"Our findings strongly suggest that contamination of the Artibonite (river) and 1 of its tributaries downstream from a military camp triggered the epidemic," said the report in the July issue of Emerging Infectious Diseases, a journal of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

The article says there is "an exact correlation" in time and place between the arrival of a Nepalese battalion from an area of its South Asian homeland that was experiencing a cholera outbreak and the appearance of the first cases in the Meille river a few days later.

The remoteness of the Meille river in central Haiti and the absence of other factors make it unlikely that the cholera strain could have come to Haiti in any other way, the report says.

In an email U.N. mission spokeswoman Sylvie Van Den Wildenberg didn't comment on the findings of the article published in the CDC journal, referring only to a study released in May by a U.N.-appointed panel.

That panel's report found that the cholera outbreak was caused by a South Asian strain imported by human activity that contaminated the Meille river where the U.N. base of the Nepalese peacekeepers is located. The study also found that bad sanitation at the camp would've made contamination of the water system possible.

But the U.N. report refrained from blaming any single group for the outbreak. While no other potential source of the bacteria itself was named, the report attributed the outbreak to a "confluence of circumstances," including a lack of water infrastructure in Haiti and Haitians' dependence on the river system.

The panel's report was ordered by U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon as anti-U.N. protests spread in Haiti and mounting circumstantial evidence pointed to the troops.

Before that, for nearly two months after the outbreak last October, the United Nations, CDC and World Health Organization refused to investigate the origin of the cholera, saying that it was more important to treat patients than to try to figure out the source.

Who Discovered Cholera - News


Study suggests UN force brought cholera to Haiti
Study suggests UN force brought cholera to Haiti

That panel's report found that the cholera outbreak was caused by a South Asian strain imported by human activity that contaminated the Meille river where the UN base of the Nepalese peacekeepers is located. The study also found that bad sanitation at



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the cholera, which spread through the waterways of the Artibonite region and elsewhere in this impoverished Caribbean country. The disease has killed more than 5500 people and sickened more than 363000 others since it was discovered in October,



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Levanjiltv News - Evidence Says U.N. Brought Cholera to Haiti

Evidence “strongly suggests” that a United Nations peacekeeping mission brought a cholera strain to Haiti that has killed thousands of people, a study by a team of epidemiologists and physicians says.

The study is the strongest argument yet that newly-arrived Nepalese peacekeepers at a base near the town of Mirebalais brought with them the cholera, which spread through the waterways of the Artibonite region and elsewhere in this impoverished Caribbean country. The disease has killed more than 5,500 people and sickened more than 363,000 others since it was discovered in October, according to the Haitian government.

“Our findings strongly suggest that contamination of the Artibonite (river) and 1 of its tributaries downstream from a military camp triggered the epidemic,” said the report in the July issue of Emerging Infectious Diseases, a journal of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

The article says there is “an exact correlation” in time and place between the arrival of a Nepalese battalion from an area of its South Asian homeland that was experiencing a cholera outbreak and the appearance of the first cases in the Meille river a few days later.

The remoteness of the Meille river in central Haiti and the absence of other factors make it unlikely that the cholera strain could have come to Haiti in any other way, the report says.

In an email U.N. mission spokeswoman Sylvie Van Den Wildenberg didn’t comment on the findings of the article published in the CDC journal, referring only to a study released in May by a U.N.-appointed panel.

That panel’s report found that the cholera outbreak was caused by a South Asian strain imported by human activity that contaminated the Meille river where the U.N. base of the Nepalese peacekeepers is located. The study also found that bad sanitation at the camp would’ve made contamination of the water system possible.

But the U.N. report refrained from blaming any single group for the outbreak. While no other potential source of the bacteria itself was named, the report attributed the outbreak to a “confluence of circumstances,” including a lack of water infrastructure in Haiti and Haitians’ dependence on the river system.

The panel’s report was ordered by U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon as anti-U.N. protests spread in Haiti and mounting circumstantial evidence pointed to the troops.


Who Discovered Cholera - Bookshelf

Cholera, the biography

Cholera, the biography

Others too occasionally announced that they had discovered cholera's microbial cause. Their dismissal was usually both quick and contemptuous. ...

Cholera, the American scientific experience, 1947-1980

Cholera, the American scientific experience, 1947-1980

It was De, undoubtedly, who discovered cholera exotoxin, in 1959. In 1953, De reinvented de novo the ligated intestinal loop of Violle and Crendiropoulo ...

Public health reports

Public health reports

If found free from cholera they may proceed to their place of destination. ... Any case of cholera discovered at these stations is immediately reported to ...

Public health reports

Public health reports

Almost without exception in the places in which cholera cases have been discovered cholera carriers have also been found. The records at the San Lazaro ...

Chambers's encyclopaedia, a dictionary of universal knowledge for the people

Chambers's encyclopaedia, a dictionary of universal knowledge for the people

We shall conclude this imperfect sketch of the nistory, progress, and results of sanitary science with a history of the recently-discovered cholera- fungus, ...

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